Home  /  Velvet Fabric Guide

The Viscose Velvet Fabric Guide: Burnout (Devoré) & Solid-Dyed Velvet for Dirac, Abaya, Kaftan & Evening Wear

A weaving mill's practical, no-fluff guide from a direct velvet-fabric manufacturer and supplier for wholesale buyers choosing Korean-style viscose-nylon velvet — how burnout and solid velvet differ, which weight and finish fit each garment, the real trade specs, and how wholesale buying and ordering work direct from the factory.

See 61 burnout patterns See solid-dyed colours

1. What is viscose velvet fabric?

Viscose velvet (also called rayon velvet, or “Korean velvet” in many export markets) is a cut-pile fabric where the standing pile is made of viscose filament on a nylon ground. Buyers search and sell this same 80/20 pile under several names, so it is worth naming them all up front.

One fabric, many names — what buyers actually search: Overseas buyers most often type silk velvet; in the trade it is correctly named faux silk velvet, art-silk / artificial silk velvet, silk-look velvet or rayon velvet. Chinese mills call the solid-sheen version 仿真丝 (“fang-zhen-si”, imitation/faux silk), the lustrous patterned or burnout line 锦绒 (jin-rong), and plain velvet fabric 绒布 (rong-bu) in everyday speech. Whatever name is used, the composition stays 80% viscose / 20% nylon with no real silk — it reproduces the silk-like sheen and cool, fluid hand at a fraction of genuine silk’s cost, which is exactly why it is the volume choice for dirac, toub, abaya and kaftan programmes.

At Mujia our standard construction is 80% viscose / 20% nylon, woven about 140 cm wide. The viscose pile gives the deep, fluid lustre and soft, cool hand that formal and ceremonial wear is known for; the nylon ground gives the fabric strength, stretch recovery and stable tailoring.

Because the pile reflects light differently as it moves, viscose velvet photographs beautifully and drapes with a liquid sheen — the reason it dominates East African dirac and toub, Gulf abayas and kaftans, and evening/bridal wear worldwide.

2. Burnout (devoré) velvet vs solid-dyed velvet

We weave two families from the same 80/20 viscose-nylon velvet. They share the hand and drape but look very different on the body.

Burnout / devoré velvetSolid-dyed velvet
SurfacePatterned: raised velvet motifs on a soft, semi-sheer ground — floral, paisley, damask, animal and bridal designs.One even, full-pile colour across the whole piece; smooth and uniform.
Typical weight170–200 g/m² (lighter, with open/semi-sheer areas)~250 g/m² (full pile, measured around 250–270 g/m²)
Best forStatement dirac, kaftan, evening gowns, bridal and party pieces; rhinestone editions for premium sets.Solid abayas, tailored formalwear, upholstery, accessories, and colour-led collections.
ColourStock patterns + custom colourwaysDyed to your Pantone / lab dip; broad shade card
See itBrowse 61 burnout designs →Browse solid colours →
In plain terms: burnout velvet gives you an ornament — the pattern is built into the cloth itself, alternating plush velvet motifs with lighter translucent ground. Solid-dyed velvet gives you one rich, uninterrupted field of colour that you can cut into any silhouette. Both are the same premium viscose-pile quality.

3. The look & feel buyers choose it for

4. Best end uses

The same 80/20 velvet is ordered across very different markets:

5. Mill specifications — the numbers that matter

ParameterBurnout (devoré) velvetSolid-dyed velvet
Composition80% viscose (pile) / 20% nylon (ground)
Width~140 cm
Weight170–200 g/m²~250 g/m² (measured ~250–270)
In-house patterns61 signature designsBroad shade card, dyed to order
MOQ300 metres per colour
Sampling / colourPantone or physical standard → lab dip confirmation
Lead time~15 working days after lab-dip approval
Trade termsFOB Ningbo / Shanghai; T/T or L/C
PriceFrom US$3.10/m FOB (standard cards); rhinestone styles on requestFactory price on request by colour/quantity

6. Custom colour, lab dip, MOQ & lead time

We keep white greige velvet in stock and dye against your standard, which keeps custom colour practical:

  1. Send a Pantone code or a physical colour swatch; sample fabric swatches are available before order so brands, wholesalers and garment factories can check hand, sheen and colour in person.
  2. We produce a lab dip for your approval (we dye to the customer's standard rather than assuming a name).
  3. On approval, minimum is 300 m per colour, with production in about 15 working days.
  4. Burnout patterns can be run in approved custom colourways; selected rhinestone designs are quoted individually.

Goods ship FOB Ningbo or Shanghai; we accept T/T and L/C, and support OEM/ODM, repeat bulk consistency and custom development for brands and wholesalers.

7. How to choose the right velvet for your order

Burnout (Devoré) Velvet

61 in-house floral, paisley, damask, animal and rhinestone designs · 170–200 g/m² · from US$3.10/m FOB.

Browse 61 designs

Solid-Dyed Velvet

Full-pile ~250 g/m² in a wide shade card, dyed to your Pantone with lab-dip approval · MOQ 300 m/colour.

Browse colours

8. Velvet fabric FAQ

What is the difference between burnout velvet and devoré velvet?

They are the same product — “burnout” and “devoré” both describe velvet where patterned areas of raised pile sit on a lighter, semi-sheer ground, creating an in-cloth floral or ornamental design.

What is your velvet made of?

80% viscose pile on a 20% nylon ground, woven about 140 cm wide. The viscose provides lustre and drape; the nylon adds strength and recovery.

What is the weight and MOQ?

Burnout velvet runs 170–200 g/m² and solid-dyed velvet about 250 g/m². Minimum order is 300 metres per colour for either line.

Can you dye to our own colour?

Yes. Send a Pantone code or physical standard and we supply a lab dip for approval before bulk; production is about 15 working days after sign-off.

How much does the velvet cost and what are the terms?

Standard burnout cards start at US$3.10 per metre FOB Ningbo/Shanghai; rhinestone styles are quoted on request. We accept T/T and L/C.

Which garments is this velvet used for?

Dirac, garbasaar and toub; abayas and kaftans; African kaftan/boubu; evening gowns and bridal wear; scarves, overlays and selected upholstery.

Is this the same fabric as “silk velvet” or the Chinese 仿真丝 / 锦绒 / 绒布?

Yes — buyers search this fabric as silk velvet, while the trade calls it faux silk / art-silk velvet (仿真丝, fang-zhen-si); the lustrous patterned line is 锦绒 (jin-rong) and solid sheen velvet is 绒布 (rong-bu). It is 80% viscose / 20% nylon and contains no real silk, yet reproduces the silk sheen and cool hand at far lower cost — the standard volume fabric for dirac, abaya and kaftan.

Request the pattern book & factory quote